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3D Laser Scanning for high precision metreology

Submillimetre-accuracy dimensional verification of complex fabrications, turbine components, pressure vessel heads, and precision assemblies — capturing the complete three-dimensional form of a component against CAD nominal geometry and GD&T specifications where manual measurement tools and contact-based CMM cannot reach.

What Is 3D Laser Scanning Metrology?


High-precision 3D laser scanning metrology is the measurement of a component's complete three-dimensional form against its engineering specification — using non-contact laser scanning systems to capture geometry at submillimetre accuracy across surfaces that conventional CMM probes, hand gauges, and template checks cannot fully characterise.


The full scan dataset is registered against the component's CAD nominal geometry or its GD&T (Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing) drawing specification. The result is a comprehensive, surface-by-surface deviation analysis — showing every point where the manufactured component deviates from its design intent and by how much — across curved surfaces, compound angles, internal features, and large-format components that exceed the working envelope of contact measurement systems.


All metrology scanning performed by Altair Engineering Inspection is traceable to UKAS-accredited calibration standards. Measurement uncertainty documentation is structured to meet the requirements of ISO 17025 and ASME B89. Reports are formatted for engineering review, regulatory submission, and client quality management system requirements.

Where We Apply 3D Metrology Scanning


        Precision fabrication dimensional verification — flanges, nozzles, vessel heads, tube sheets

        Turbine and rotating equipment casing geometry assessment

        Structural assembly fit-up verification prior to installation

        As-built vs. as-designed dimensional comparison — CAD overlay and deviation mapping

        Repair geometry verification following post-machining or post-weld dressing

        Reverse engineering data capture for legacy and heritage components

        Quality gate inspection at fabrication hold points — dimensional conformance prior to next stage

        OEM and third-party acceptance inspection for precision manufactured components

Applicable Codes and Standards


        ISO 17025 — Measurement traceability and laboratory accreditation requirements

        ASME B89.4 — Performance evaluation of coordinate measuring systems (applicable to 3D scanning metrology)

        ISO 10360 — Acceptance and reverification tests for coordinate measuring machines

        ASME Y14.5 — Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing — the basis for GD&T deviation reporting

        ISO 1101 — Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — tolerances of form, orientation, location

        VDI/VDE 2634 — Optical 3D measuring systems — performance characteristics and verification

        OEM-specific inspection specifications for turbine, aerospace, and precision component acceptance